What is the rarest shark?

One of the rarest sharks in the world is the Goblin shark (Mitsukurina owstoni), also known as a "living fossil" due to its unique appearance and ancient lineage. This species is characterized by its long, flattened snout, protruding jaws, and pink skin, which is caused by the blood vessels close to the surface.

Goblin sharks are typically found in deep-sea environments, ranging from 270 to 1300 meters below the surface. They are mainly distributed in the waters of Japan, and have been occasionally spotted in other parts of the world such as the Gulf of Mexico and off the coast of California.

Due to their elusive nature and deep-sea habitat, very little is known about the population size and conservation status of Goblin sharks. They are considered to be vulnerable to overfishing and habitat destruction, making them a critically endangered species.

Despite their rare and mysterious nature, Goblin sharks have occasionally been captured by deep-sea fishermen or researchers, providing valuable insights into their biology and behavior. Efforts are being made to study and protect these unique creatures to ensure their survival in the wild.